Table of Contents
What was Operation steeplechase?
Operation Steeplechase was launched in early 1970s during the first phase of Naxal Movement. In the wake of emergency and 1971 war, Indira Gandhi mobilized the Indian Army against the Naxalites in West Bengal. It was a joint Army-CRPF-Police operation.
Which operation is for Naxalism?
Operation Green Hunt is the name used by the Indian media to describe the “all-out offensive by paramilitary forces and the states forces” against the Naxalites. The operation is believed to have begun in November 2009 along five states in the “Red Corridor.”
Why is the army not against Naxals?
Naxal gets sympathy from local or tribal people, they act as a defence for them. They also have good knowledge about the region, topography and are experts in guerrilla warfare. Due to all these factors, the deployment of the army in Naxal-affected areas will require time to eliminate them.
Who carried out Operation steeplechase?
Indira Gandhi administration. Naxalite–Maoist insurgency. Operations involving Indian special forces.
What is Salwa Judum case?
Salwa Judum (meaning “Peace March” or “Purification Hunt” in Gondi language) was a militia that was mobilised and deployed as part of anti-insurgency operations in Chhattisgarh, India, aimed at countering Naxalite violence in the region.
What are Naxals motives?
The movement was slowly adopted by the people in India. Communist Party of India was formed and soon they came to be known as ‘Naxalites’. Their motive was to over throw the Government via war.
Why was Salwa Judum banned?
A fact finding commission of National Human Rights Commission of India (NHRC), appointed by Supreme Court of India reported that Salwa Judum was a “spontaneous reaction by the tribals to defend themselves against the reign of terror unleashed by the Naxalites.” The report was submitted to honourable Supreme Court of …
What is Salwa Judum Upsc?
Salwa Judum is a vigilante movement started in 2005. It was sponsored by the Chhattisgarh and Central government, to fight against the Maoists. On July 5, 2011, Justices B. Nijjar, in a historic judgment, banned Salwa Judum.