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What does Gorkha mean?
(go͝or′kə) 1. A member of a Rajput ethnic group predominant in Nepal. 2. A member of this people serving in the British or Indian armies.
Who found Gorkha?
The Gorkha Kingdom was established by Prince Dravya Shah, second son of King Yasho Brahma Shah of Lamjung Kingdom, in 1559 CE replacing the Khadka chiefs.
What race are the Gurkhas?
The Gurkhas or Gorkhas (/ˈɡɜːrkə, ˈɡʊər-/), with endonym Gorkhali (Nepali: गोरखाली, [ɡorkʰali]), are soldiers native to South Asia of Nepalese nationality and Ethnic Nepalese of Indian Nationality recruited for the British Army, Nepalese Army, Indian Army, Gurkha Contingent Singapore, Gurkha Reserve Unit Brunei, UN …
Why are Gurkhas in the British Army?
Technology favoured the British and terrain, the Gurkhas. A mutual respect developed, and when the war ended with the Treaty of Segauli in 1816 both sides decided that they would be better as friends rather than enemies, and from that point Gurkha regiments began to be raised as part of the East India Company’s army.
Is Gurkha of Indian origin?
The term “Indian Gorkha” is used to differentiate the ethnic Gorkha citizens of India from the citizens of Nepal. Indian Gorkhas are citizens of India as per the gazette notification of the Government of India on the issue of citizenship of the Gorkhas from India.
Is Gorkha a caste?
The Indian Gorkhas are a mixture of castes and ethnio-tribe clans. The Gorkhali purbutiyah tribes groups include the Khas-Parbatiyas are Bahun (Brahmins), Chhetri (Khas), Thakuri, Badi, Kami, Damai, Sarki, Gandarbha, Kumal etc. It is one of the official languages of India.
Who is the first king of Gorkha?
Prithvi Narayan Shah
Absolute monarchy (1768–1846) In 1743, Prithvi Narayan Shah became the ruler of Gorkha. He declared war with other principalities, defeating them one by one. In September 1768, he established the unified kingdom of Gorkha. He became the first king of large Gorkha Kingdom.