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What is an unusual fact about iodine?
Interesting Iodine Facts: Iodine is the 47th most abundant element in the solar system. It is the 60th most common element in the Earth’s crust. Iodine is very soluble in water and is found more abundantly in the ocean and in brine at 0.04 parts per million. It is a blue-black solid.
What is special about the iodine?
Iodine is the least reactive of the halogens as well as the most electropositive, meaning it tends to lose electrons and form positive ions during chemical reactions. It is also the heaviest and the least abundant of the stable halogens.
What are 3 uses for iodine?
Today, iodine has many commercial uses. Iodide salts are used in pharmaceuticals and disinfectants, printing inks and dyes, catalysts, animal feed supplements and photographic chemicals. Iodine is also used to make polarising filters for LCD displays.
Why is it named iodine?
Iodine gets its name from the Greek word “iodes” which means “violet.” Iodine has one stable isotope that occurs naturally, iodine-127. Many people get the iodine they need in their diets from eating seaweed.
Is there iodine in eggs?
On average, one large egg contains 24 mcg of iodine, or 16\% of the daily value ( 6 , 24). Summary The majority of iodine in eggs is found in the yolk. On average, one large egg provides 16\% of the daily recommended amount.
Who invented iodine?
Bernard Courtois
Iodine/Discoverers
Iodine was first discovered by Barnard Courtois, a French chemist in 1811 while extracting potassium and sodium from seaweed ash. When he accidentally added sulfuric acid, a violet colored cloud evolved from the mass.
What color is the iodine?
Iodine | |
---|---|
Pronunciation | /ˈaɪədaɪn, -dɪn, -diːn/ (EYE-ə-dyne, -din, -deen) |
Appearance | lustrous metallic gray solid, black/violet liquid, violet gas |
Standard atomic weight Ar, std(I) | 126.90447(3) |
Iodine in the periodic table |
What food has the most iodine?
Foods With Iodine
- Seaweed. Hands down, seaweed is the best source of iodine available.
- Cod. Seafood in general is a great source of iodine, but cod is particularly healthy.
- Iodized Salt.
- Nonfat Milk.
- Greek Yogurt.
- Oysters.
- Eggs.
- Enriched Bread.
How many shells does iodine have?
Iodine Atomic and Orbital Properties
Atomic Number | 53 |
---|---|
Mass Number | 127 |
Number of Neutrons | 74 |
Shell structure (Electrons per energy level) | [2, 8, 18, 18, 7] |
Electron Configuration | [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p5 |
Who discovered iodine?
The discovery of iodine was made incidentally during the early part of the 19th century. In 1811, while extracting sodium salts necessary for the manufacture of gunpowder, Bernard Courtois, a French chemist, observed an unusual purple vapor arising from seaweed ash treated with sulphuric acid [1].
Which state is the iodine state?
South Carolina
Back in the early 30s, South Carolina was known as “The Iodine State”.
What are some little known facts about iodine?
10 Iodine Facts (Atomic Number 53 or I) The Name. Iodine comes from the Greek word iodes, which means violet. Isotopes. Many isotopes of iodine are known. Color and Other Properties. Solid iodine is blue-black in color, with a metallic sheen. Halogen. Iodine is a halogen, which is a type of non-metal. Thyroid. Compounds. Medical Purpose. Food Source. Atomic Number. Commercial Source.
What are the nutritional benefits of iodine?
Improves Cognitive Abilities. Research shows that a lack of iodine may contribute to impaired cognitive function.
What elements are in iodine?
Iodine is classified as a halogen — a subset of very chemically reactive elements (Group 17 on the periodic table) that exist in the environment as compounds rather than as pure elements. The other halogens include fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) and astatine (At).